Chlamydia: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD) that can cause infection among both the genders. It can cause permanent damage to a female’s reproductive system. This can make it difficult or impossible to get pregnant later. Chlamydia can also cause a potentially fatal ectopic pregnancy, the one that occurs outside the womb.

People can get this infection by having vaginal, anal or oral sex with someone who has chlamydia. They can get it even if their sex partner does not ejaculate (cum). A pregnant person with this infection can give the infection to their baby during childbirth.

Symptoms of Chlamydia:

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Chlamydia infection in women can manifest with various symptoms, although it's important to note that some individuals may not experience any noticeable signs. Common symptoms include:

1. Abnormal Vaginal Discharge: An unusual discharge from the vagina that may have a strong odor.
2. Pain or Burning Sensation During Urination: Discomfort or pain while urinating is a common symptom.
3. Pelvic Pain: Women with chlamydia may experience pain in the pelvic region, which can range from mild to severe.
4. Pain During Intercourse: Some women may feel pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse.
5. Bleeding Between Periods: Irregular bleeding or spotting outside of the regular menstrual cycle.
6. Lower Abdominal Pain: Persistent pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen.

It's crucial to seek medical attention if you suspect a this infection, as prompt treatment is essential to prevent complications and the spread of the infection. Testing and diagnosis are typically done through a healthcare professional, and treatment often involves antibiotics. Regular screenings and safe sexual practices can help prevent this infection and other sexually transmitted infections.

Cause of this STI:

The main ways of getting chlamydia are from having vaginal sex and anal sex, but it can also be spread through oral sex. It is usually spread during sexual contact with someone who has the infection. It can happen even if no one cums. 

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Rarely, people get chlamydia by touching the eye if they have infected fluids on hand. It can also be spread to a baby during birth if the mother has it.

It doesn’t spread through casual contact like sharing food or drinks, kissing, hugging, holding hands, coughing, sneezing, or sitting on the toilet. Using condoms or dental dams every time having sex is the best way to help prevent chlamydia.

This infection is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. In women, the infection is usually transmitted through sexual activities with an infected partner. The primary causes of chlamydia infection in women include:

1. Unprotected Sexual Intercourse: The most common mode of transmission is through vaginal, anal, or oral sex with an infected partner who carries the bacterium.
2. Multiple Sexual Partners: Having multiple sexual partners increases the risk of exposure to the infection, especially if any of the partners are infected.
3. Inconsistent Condom Use: Failing to consistently use condoms during sexual activity can increase the risk of contracting chlamydia.
4. Previous Chlamydial Infection: A history of chlamydia infection may increase susceptibility to reinfection if proper precautions are not taken.
5. Age and Sexual Activity: Younger individuals, particularly those under the age of 25, are more prone to this infection, possibly due to higher rates of risky sexual behavior.
6. History of Other STIs: Individuals with a history of other sexually transmitted infections may be at an increased risk of chlamydia.

It's essential to practice safe sex by using condoms consistently and correctly and to undergo regular STI screenings, especially if sexually active or engaging in high-risk behaviors. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent complications associated with this infection.

Treatment

Chlamydial infections are easy to treat and can be cured. Since it’s bacterial in nature, antibiotics like Azithromycin and Doxycycline can treat it. Do not take any medications before taking to a doctor. Talk to Gytree’s experts or book the package to know more about STIs and how to stay safe. It is advisable not to have sex during treatment as it is still possible to transmit and contract this infection if exposed again.