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How Can Your Thyroid Affect Pregnancy (and Vice Versa)

Amidst the baby bliss, a worry might cloud your joy- your thyroid. This little butterfly-shaped gland in your neck plays a surprisingly big role in your pregnancy journey, and an imbalanced thyroid can throw some unexpected twist. Read more…

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Johanitha Moraes
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Thyroid

Photo taken from Canva Stock Images

Congratulations! You're pregnant! But amidst the baby bliss, a nagging worry might cloud your joy- your thyroid. This little butterfly-shaped gland in your neck plays a surprisingly big role in your pregnancy journey, and an imbalanced thyroid can throw some unexpected twists into the rollercoaster ride.

Thyroid- What does it do?

Imagine your thyroid as a tiny conductor, orchestrating your metabolism with thyroid hormones. These hormones influence everything from your energy levels to your heart rate. But during pregnancy, it's a duet! The baby jumps in, demanding its share of thyroid hormones for its brain development. This can sometimes disrupt your body's delicate balance.

Thyroid disease symptoms in women.
Photo taken from Canva Stock Images
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Overactive and Underactive Thyroids

There are two main ways your thyroid can go rogue during pregnancy. Consult our Gytree Experts if you seem to be having similar complaints. 

  • Overactive Thyroid (Hyperthyroidism): This is like a conductor on a sugar rush, pumping out too much thyroid hormone. It can make you feel jittery, lose weight inexplicably, and have heart palpitations- not exactly ideal pregnancy symptoms!

  • Underactive Thyroid (Hypothyroidism): This is the opposite- a sluggish conductor barely keeping the orchestra awake. You might feel tired all the time, have trouble losing pregnancy weight, and experience mood swings (which, let's be honest, pregnancy can bring on its own!).

Consequences of an Unbalance

An imbalanced thyroid can have serious consequences for both you and your little one. Here's why keeping that conductor in check is crucial:

  • For Mom: Untreated hyperthyroidism can lead to preeclampsia (high blood pressure during pregnancy), while untreated hypothyroidism can increase the risk of miscarriage and even heart problems.

  • For Baby: A lack of thyroid hormones during pregnancy can affect the baby's brain development.

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Early Detection is Key!

The good news is that a simple blood test can diagnose thyroid problems. If caught early, medication can get your thyroid hormones back on track, ensuring a smoother pregnancy for both you and your baby.

Keeping Your Thyroid Happy

Here are some tips to keep your thyroid functioning optimally during pregnancy:

  • Prenatal Visits: Don't skip your prenatal checkups! Your doctor will likely monitor your thyroid function throughout your pregnancy.
  • Be Open About Symptoms: Feeling unusually tired or jittery? Let your doctor know, it could be a sign of a thyroid issue.
  • Diet Matters: Include plenty of iodine-rich foods like seaweed, eggs, and dairy products in your diet, as iodine is essential for thyroid hormone production.

Remember, a healthy thyroid is a happy pregnancy! By being aware of the potential impact and taking the necessary steps, you can create a harmonious environment for both you and your developing baby. So, listen to your body, get regular checkups, and don't hesitate to ask your doctor any questions. After all, a well-informed mommy makes the best conductor for this incredible journey!

Pregnancy Thyroid thyroid affect pregnancy
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