Pregnancy acne & pigmentation, also known as post inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), is a very common skin concern that could occur during pregnancy. PIH refers to the darkening of the skin that occurs after an acne breakout or other inflammatory skin condition, such as eczema or psoriasis.
During pregnancy, hormonal changes could cause an increase in oil production, leading to an increase in acne breakouts. In addition, the skin is more sensitive during pregnancy, which could lead to increased inflammation and PIH.
To prevent or reduce acne and PIH during pregnancy, it is important to maintain a healthy skin care routine. This might include gentle cleansing with a mild, non comedogenic cleanser, using oil free moisturizers and sunscreens, and avoiding harsh exfoliants or scrubs.
It is also important to avoid picking or popping acne, as this could increase inflammation and the risk of PIH. Instead, consider using topical treatments that are safe for use during pregnancy, such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid or azelaic acid.
When the person is experiencing acne or PIH during pregnancy, it is recommended that one consult with a dermatologist or doctor to develop a personalized treatment plan that is safe for one and the baby.
Symptoms of Pregnancy acne
Acne pigmentation, also known as post inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), could be a common skin concern during pregnancy. It could occur when the skin experiences inflammation, such as from acne, and produces an excess of melanin, resulting in dark spots or patches on the skin.
The symptoms of Pregnancy acne pigmentation might include:
- Dark spots or patches on the skin, commonly on the face, neck, chest, and back.
- These spots might be brown, black or grey in colour.
- The affected areas might feel rough or raised.
- The pigmentation might worsen with sun exposure.
- It might take several months or even years for the pigmentation to fade completely.
When the person is pregnant and experiencing symptoms of acne pigmentation, it is important to speak with the doctor or a dermatologist for personalized advice on how to manage this. They might recommend topical treatments, such as hydroquinone or retinoids or suggest avoiding certain skincare products or procedures that might worsen the pigmentation.
Causes of Pregnancy acne pigmentation
Pregnancy acne & pigmentation could be caused by a number of factors. Some possible causes include:
- Hormonal changes: During pregnancy, there is an increase in the production of hormones such as oestrogen and progesterone, that could stimulate the sebaceous glands in the skin and lead to the development of acne.
- Increased oil production: As a result of hormonal changes, the skin might produce more oil, that could clog pores and contribute to the development of acne.
- Stress: Pregnancy could be a stressful time, and stress could contribute to the development of acne.
- Genetics: Some women might be more prone to developing Pregnancy acne & pigmentation because of genetic factors.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as corticosteroids and anticonvulsants, could contribute to the development of acne.
- Poor skincare: Inadequate skincare during pregnancy could also contribute to the development of acne and pigmentation.
It is important for pregnant women to maintain a healthy skincare routine and speak with their doctor when they have concerns about acne pigmentation or any other skin issues during pregnancy.
Treatment for Pregnancy acne & pigmentation
Pregnancy acne & pigmentation could be a challenging issue to treat, as some treatments might not be safe for use during pregnancy. It is recommended to approach a doctor before going for any remedies.
There are some safe and effective treatments that could help reduce Pregnancy acne & pigmentation :
- Sun protection: Protecting the skin from the sun's harmful rays could help prevent further pigmentation.
- Topical treatments: there are some safe topical treatments that could help reduce pigmentation, such as azelaic acid, glycolic acid, and kojic acid. However, it is important to use these treatments under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
- Natural remedies: Some natural remedies, such as aloe vera, vitamin C, and honey, could help reduce pigmentation. However, it is important to note that natural remedies might not be as effective as medical treatments and should be used with caution.
- Professional treatments: Some professional treatments, such as chemical peels and microdermabrasion, could help reduce pigmentation. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before undergoing any of these treatments.Speak with Gytree’s dermatologist to get a personalised and hand held guidance.
Overall, one of the best ways to treat Pregnancy acne & pigmentation is to take a proactive approach to skin care and consult with a healthcare professional for safe and effective treatment options.
Is Pregnancy acne & pigmentation permanent?
Pregnancy acne & pigmentation is not always permanent, but it could take some time for the pigmentation to fade. This type of pigmentation is called post inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), that is caused by the inflammation from the acne.
During pregnancy, hormonal changes could increase the likelihood of developing acne, and it might also make the acne more serious. PIH could occur as a result of acne in anyone, but pregnant women might be more susceptible because of the hormonal changes.
The good news is that PIH could fade over time, especially when steps are taken to care for the skin. This might include using gentle, non comedogenic skincare products, avoiding picking or squeezing the acne, and protecting the skin from the sun with sunscreen or protective clothing.
In some cases, a dermatologist might recommend additional treatments, such as topical or oral medications, chemical peels or laser therapy, to help fade the pigmentation more quickly. However, it is important to discuss any potential treatments with a doctor, especially during pregnancy when some treatments might not be safe.
When to see a doctor?
It is generally recommended to see a doctor or dermatologist for Pregnancy acne & pigmentation when it is causing signwhenicouldt discomfort, pain or distress. Additionally, when the pigmentation is serious or not responding to over the counter treatments, it might be necessary to take medical attention.
It is important to note that certain acne treatments are not safe during pregnancy, so it is crucial to consult with a doctor before using any new medications or skincare products. They could provide guidance on safe and effective treatments for Pregnancy acne & pigmentation .