A thin coating of wetness covers the vaginal walls. This moisture creates an alkaline environment in which sperm may live and travel in order to fertilise the egg. Additionally lubricating the vaginal wall, these vaginal fluids lessen friction during sexual contact. The thinning of the vaginal walls can occur as a woman matures due to changes in hormone production. Thinner walls indicate fewer cells secreting moisture. This may cause vaginal dryness.
Discomfort in the pelvic and vaginal areas can result from vaginal dryness. Vaginal dryness can also result in:
- Burning
- Lack of sexual interest
- Sexual intercourse causes pain
- Mild bleeding after intercourse
- Soreness
- UTIs of the urinary tract that do not go away or come back
- Itching or stinging sensation in the vagina
Vaginal dryness can cause embarrassment. This may deter women from addressing problems with their doctor or spouse, yet the illness is prevalent and affects many women.
The main reason for vaginal dryness is a drop in oestrogen levels. As women become older, they generate less oestrogen. This results in the cessation of menstruation during perimenopause.
Menopause, however, is not the only illness that causes a reduction in oestrogen production. Other factors include:
- Breastfeeding
- Smoking cigarettes
- Depression
- Extreme anxiety
- Sjögren syndrome is an example of an immune system condition.
- Childbirth
- Strenuous exercise
- Various cancer therapies, such as pelvic radiation and hormone therapy
- Chemotherapy or treatment
- Ovaries surgically removed
Discomfort in the pelvic and vaginal areas can result from vaginal dryness. A variety of circumstances can contribute to this condition. Vaginal dryness is seldom significant, and there are various treatments available. There are additional steps you may do to assist avoid it. However, if you experience recurrent vaginal dryness, consult your doctor so that they can assist you in finding the right treatment.